Getting to Grips With It

Fear of the unknown is often worse than the reality, get to know about cancer, what's involved in treatment and the support network that's out there for you.

So what is cancer?

Cancer is a group of diseases that involve the uncontrollable growth and spread of abnormal cells. Good healthy cells in the body have a normal life cycle: they grow, divide and die.

Cancer cells starts out as good healthy cells that unfortunately then turn bad. Cancer cells take on an abnormal life cycle, they grow and divide, but instead of dying, they keep growing and dividing. The problem arises when the abnormal cancer cells go berserk, grow uncontrollably and sometimes outlast and over take the good healthy cells.

The good news is:

  • Abnormal cancer cells can be treated, destroyed, demolished, and killed!
  • Cancer cells are not contagious
  • The five year survival rates from adolescent cancer patients diagnosed around 1990 exceeded 70%, (Stiller, 2002)
  • You are not alone, and it isn't all bad. Many strengths are gained by this character building experience
  • Information on cancer is extensive and is at your fingertips
  • There are lots of support groups, like CanTeen, for young people living with cancer
It was a confusing time. It is such a sensitive age and you have got so much to deal with and then you get hit with something like this.

Rebecca, Waikato

The bad news is:

  • Treating abnormal cancer cells can be a long and painful process
  • Hospitals can be lonely and boring places
  • Adjusting to life with cancer can be challenging at times
  • Little is known why adolescent cancer occurs